Maryland Gun Laws & Firearms Safety Practice Exam

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What is required to transfer a handgun in Maryland?

  1. Nothing

  2. Background check

  3. Maryland Handgun Qualification License

  4. Written test

The correct answer is: Maryland Handgun Qualification License

To transfer a handgun in Maryland, a Maryland Handgun Qualification License (HQL) is required. This licensing requirement is part of Maryland's efforts to regulate firearm ownership and ensure that individuals who wish to purchase handguns have undergone proper training and background checks. The HQL process includes completing a firearms safety course, passing a background check, and submitting fingerprints, which promotes responsible gun ownership by ensuring that only qualified individuals can possess handguns. While background checks are indeed a critical part of the process, the requirement of possessing an HQL establishes a more comprehensive framework for firearm transfers in the state. The other options do not represent the full scope of what is legally mandated for transferring a handgun. The approval process through the HQL ensures that the individual is knowledgeable about firearm safety, reducing the risk of accidents or misuse.