Maryland Gun Laws & Firearms Safety Practice Exam

Under Maryland law, what constitutes a 'regulated firearm'?

1. All rifles

2. All shotguns

3. Handguns and assault weapons

4. Only antique firearms

The correct answer is: Handguns and assault weapons

The correct answer is that 'regulated firearms' in Maryland specifically include handguns and certain assault weapons. This classification stems from state legislation that aims to control the sale, possession, and transfer of firearms considered to pose a greater risk to public safety. In Maryland, handguns are tightly regulated due to their potential use in violent crimes, and specific assault weapons are defined and classified as regulated due to their military-style features and capabilities. The regulation of these types of firearms allows the state to enforce background checks, waiting periods, and other safety measures that are not applied to other categories of firearms. The other options do not align with Maryland's legal definitions. For instance, not all rifles and shotguns fall into the category of regulated firearms unless they meet certain criteria or features defined in the law. Antique firearms are exempt from these regulations due to their age and historical significance, further differentiating them from the regulated categories. This nuanced approach helps to balance the rights of firearm owners with the broader goal of maintaining public safety.